Brokers

Ref No.2176/2004/Insp/272

30th July,2004

Circular to all Brokers

Indicative list of actions for sample list of violations observed during the course of inspection (Capital Market segment )

 

Violations Observed

One or a few instance(s)

Multiple instances

 

Books of Accounts

     

· Not maintained

 

· Not maintained properly

 

· Not made available for verification

 

· Not maintained for branch / sub-broker

 

· Not maintained properly for branch / sub-broker

 

· Not made available for branch / sub-broker

3,000/-

 

1,500/-

 

Reprimand

 

3,000/- per office

 

 

1,500/- per office

 

 

Reprimand

N.A

 

N.A

 

N.A

 

N.A

 

 

N.A

 

 

N.A

*

 

 

 

*

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

*

Segregation of Exchange wise client ledgers not maintained

 

Non-maintenance of vouchers (entries being directly posted to ledgers)

 

Non-maintenance of upto date bank reconciliation statements

3,000/- per office

 

 

Advice

 

 

Advice

N.A

 

 

Reprimand

 

 

Reprimand

 

Registers and Documents

     

Non-maintenance of registers (Register of Securities / Register of Transactions / Register of Complaints / Dividend ledger / Margin Deposit Book)

 

Non-availability of prescribed information in Registers

1,500/- per register per office

 

 

 

Reprimand

1,500/- per register per office

 

 

Reprimand

 

Non-execution of member / sub-broker -constituent agreements

 

Non-execution of member / sub-broker –constituent agreement in the prescribed format

 

Both non-execution of member / sub-broker -constituent agreements and non-execution of member / sub-broker -constituent agreement in the prescribed format in multiple instances

 

 

Not obtaining Client registration forms

 

Client registration forms not completed or not supported by documents

 

Both non-obtainment of client registration forms and client registration forms not completed or not supported by documents, in multiple instances

Reprimand

 

 

Advice

 

 

 

N.A

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reprimand

 

Advice

 

 

N.A

3,000/-

 

 

1,500/-

 

 

 

3,000/-

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,000/-

 

1,500/-

 

 

3,000/-

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Banking Operations

     

Non maintenance of Client a/c

 

 

Non-segregation of own and client transactions in separate bank accounts

 

Use of Client bank account for purposes other than specified

7,500/-

 

 

Reprimand

 

 

Reprimand

N.A

 

 

3,000/-

 

 

3,000/-

 

Dealings with Clients

     

Use of clients’ funds for own purposes / Misuse of clients’ funds / Unauthorised transfer of funds from one client’s account to another client’s account

 

 

 

 

 

Delay in payment of funds to constituents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-payment or delay in payment of dividend amounts to constituents / non-reconciliation of dividend account

15,000/-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advice

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advice

30,000/-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,500/-

(In case of inordinate delays of more than 1 week, double the fine amount be levied)

 

 

1,500/-

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

Securities due to constituents transferred to Trading Member’s beneficiary account

 

 

Securities due to one client transferred to other clients OR

Securities due to constituents used for meeting the payin obligation of the trading member / other constituents

 

 

 

 

 

Delay in delivery of securities to the clients

 

 

 

Reprimand

 

 

 

 

15,000/-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advice

1,500/-

 

 

 

 

30,000/-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,500/-

(In case of inordinate delays of more than 1 week, double the fine amount be levied)

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brokerage charged at a rate higher than the permissible maximum of 2.5%

The Trading Member to be advised to refund the excess brokerage charged to the constituents and a fine of an equivalent amount or Rs 5000/-, whichever is higher, be levied on the Trading Member

   

Non-maintenance of Unique client code / Non maintenance of mapping of the trading codes to unique client codes

1,500/-

3,000/-

*

Half yearly statement of accounts for funds /securities not sent to the clients

1,500/-

3,000/-

 

Dealings with intermediaries

     

Sharing of brokerage with

-another trading member

 

-an employee of another trading member or a person for or with whom trading members are forbidden to do business

 

Dealing with intermediaries

 

1,500/-

 

3,000/-

 

 

 

 

7,500/- per intermediary

 

3,000/-

 

6,000/-

 

 

 

 

7,500/- per intermediary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

Inspection of the books of registered sub-brokers not done

Reprimand

3,000/-

 

Contract Notes ( Purchase / Sale notes in the case of sub-brokers )

     

Non-issue of contract notes

 

 

 

Issue of contract notes otherwise than in the prescribed format / Issue of contract notes without the signature of authorized signatory or which do not bear a running serial number or bear a serial number which is not initiated at the beginning of each financial year

 

 

Issue of contract notes involving delays

 

 

 

 

Issue of OTCEI contract notes for transactions not executed on the exchange / for fictitious transactions

1,500/-

 

 

 

Advice

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advice

 

 

 

 

30,000/-

3,000/-

 

 

 

1,500/-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,000/-

 

 

 

 

60,000/-

*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

Difference in trade rate as per the OASIS system and the rate charged

Excess amount to be returned to the client and fine equal to twice the excess amount charged or Rs 25,000/-, whichever is higher, to be levied on the trading member

   

Transfer of trades executed for one client to another client

 

Transfer of trades from PRO account to client account or vice-versa

 

 

 

 

Use of fictitious client codes during order placement

Advice

 

 

1,500/-

 

 

 

 

 

3,000/-

1,500/-

 

 

3,000/-

 

 

 

 

 

6,000/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

 

 

Off-market transactions

 

 

 

 

 

Off-market transactions executed partly on the Exchange

 

 

 

0.01% of trade value or Rs 1,500/- whichever is higher

 

 

 

0.05% of trade value or Rs 3,000/- whichever is higher

0.01% of trade value or Rs 4,500/- whichever is higher

 

0.05% of trade value or Rs 6,000/- whichever is higher

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

Margin Requirements

     

Non–collection / short collection of upfront margins from constituents

 

 

 

 

 

Non–collection / short collection of daily margin from constituents

Advice

Reprimand

 
 

 

For short collection of daily margin upto 20%, the trading member be reprimanded and in other cases, a fine of 0.1% of amount of short collection be levied

   

Adopting a procedure (like use of PRO code for clients’ trades) to evade margin

0.1 % of the margin evaded or Rs 7,500/- whichever is higher

*

 

Membership Requirements

     

Fund Based activities

Advice

6,000/-

 

Shareholding pattern not verifiable due to incomplete / absence of records

A fine of Rs 3,000/-

   

Change in the shareholding pattern without the approval of the Exchange which has resulted in the dilution of the shareholding / profit sharing ratio of the dominant group below 51% (40% in the case of listed trading member)

30,000/-

45,000/-

*

 

Withdrawal of trading facility of the trading member till the changes are approved by the Exchange

   

Any change in the shareholding pattern / profit sharing ratio without the prior approval of the Exchange involving dilution not below the minimum prescribed shareholding of the dominant promoter group

 

OR

 

Any change in the non-dominant category of unlisted corporate Trading Members involving induction of new shareholders

 

Any other change in the shareholding pattern / profit sharing ratio of the Trading Member without the approval of the Exchange

A fine of Rs 1,500/-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advice

   

Non appointment of minimum 2 experienced directors and at least one whole-time director

If experienced director(s) is (are) not available the trading member be advised to appoint within three months and confirm the same to the Exchange. In case of non compliance to the Exchange directive, a fine of Rs 7,500/- be levied per experienced director not appointed

   

Violation of the Advertisement Code of the Exchange

1,500/-

3,000/-

 

Trading member acting through or on behalf of another trading member for trading on the Exchange without the prior approval of the Exchange in writing

3,000/-

7,500/-

 

Office Management

     

Usage and operation of a trading terminal by a person (an employee of the trading member) other than an approved user

Advice

3,000/-

 

Allotment of terminals to ineligible persons

1,500/-

3,000

 

Trading (OASIS) terminals provided to unregistered intermediaries / unauthorised extension of trading network / non submission of required details of terminals to the Exchange

4,500/- per instance

4,500/- per instance

 

 

 

 

Non-display of Notice board

3,000/-

6,000/-

 

Non-display of SEBI Registration Certificate

3,000/-

6,000/-

 

Other Violations

     

Wrong reporting of trades as NCIT

1,500/-

3,000/-

 

Wrong reporting of settlement of BT trades

1,500/-

3,000/-

 

Non submission of information as required in the prescribed format to the Exchange for underwriting

Reprimand

3,000/-

 

Commencement of Internet Trading without prior approval from the Exchange

3,000/-

NA

 

 

Notes:-

(1) In respect of repeat violations, action may be restructured to cases where multiple instances of a violation have been observed in both the last annual inspection of a trading member and the current inspection and 50% of the fine applicable for multiple instances of the violation be levied additionally. In all other circumstances of repeat violation, the fine structure in respect of initial violations to be followed.

(2) The above actions including fines are only indicative. In case of a large number of instances of a violation involving large amount of funds / large quantity of securities or of repetitive nature, in respect of the items with "*"(asterisk) mark which are of serious nature, the Disciplinary Action Committee may take such strict action as it may deem fit including levy of higher fines / suspension / expulsion.

Yours faithfully,

A.Manickavelu

Asst. Vice President

 

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